
Purpose-Built Student Accommodation (PBSA) is no longer just about providing a place to sleep. Todayβs students, parents, operators, and investors expect safe, secure, and well-managed living environments that support wellbeing, community, and long-term asset value.
At the heart of every successful PBSA security strategy are robust access control systems and intelligently designed CCTV. When designed correctly, these systems donβt just deter crime β they actively enhance the student experience and simplify building management.
The Unique Security Challenges of PBSA
Unlike traditional residential buildings, PBSA environments are:
- High-occupancy
- High-turnover (annual intakes and departures)
- Used by residents, staff, visitors, contractors, and delivery services
- Operational 24/7
This creates a complex risk profile that cannot be managed with mechanical keys or basic door entry systems.
Organisations such as the
π British Property Federation β Student Accommodation Committee
https://bpf.org.uk/student-accommodation/
and guidance from Secured by Design (SBD) consistently highlight electronic access control and monitored CCTV as essential components of modern PBSA developments.
Access Control: The Foundation of PBSA Security

A professionally designed access control system ensures that only authorised individuals can access specific parts of the building β at the right times.
Key Benefits of Access Control in PBSA
1. Controlled Access to All Zones
Access can be intelligently managed across:
- Main entrances
- Reception areas
- Lifts and stair cores
- Cluster flats and corridors
- Individual student bedrooms
- Bike stores, plant rooms, and back-of-house areas
This zoning approach is widely adopted by leading PBSA operators such as
π Unite Students β https://www.unitestudents.com/
π iQ Student Accommodation β https://www.iqstudentaccommodation.com/
2. Improved Student Safety & Wellbeing
Students feel safer knowing:
- Bedrooms and clusters are FOB-only
- Visitors cannot freely roam the building
- Lost credentials can be instantly deactivated
This reassurance is a key factor in booking decisions and student satisfaction scores.
3. Operational Efficiency for Operators
Electronic credentials eliminate:
- Costly lock changes
- Key management issues
- Security risks from lost or copied keys
Systems can also integrate with:
- Fire alarm systems
- Lift controls
- Video intercoms
- Mobile credentials (where appropriate)
CCTV: Visibility, Deterrence & Incident Management

CCTV plays a vital role in deterrence, investigation, and real-time monitoring when designed specifically for PBSA environments.
What CCTV Delivers in Student Accommodation
1. Crime Deterrence
Visible, well-positioned cameras at:
- Entrances
- Reception areas
- Lift lobbies
- Bike stores
- External approaches
significantly reduce incidents of theft, vandalism, and anti-social behaviour.
2. Rapid Incident Resolution
CCTV footage supports:
- Incident investigations
- Welfare checks
- Insurance claims
- Dispute resolution
Many operators align their CCTV strategies with recommendations from
π ANUK / National Code for Student Accommodation
https://www.nationalcode.org/
3. Smarter, GDPR-Compliant Monitoring
Modern IP CCTV systems provide:
- Secure data storage
- Controlled user access
- Clear audit trails
- Compliance with UK GDPR and data protection requirements
Access Control & CCTV: Stronger Together

The real power comes when access control and CCTV systems are fully integrated.
Examples include:
- CCTV footage linked to door access events
- Time-stamped video for every FOB activation
- Monitoring unauthorised access attempts
- Real-time alerts to reception or FM teams
This integrated approach is now considered best practice across large PBSA portfolios and institutional investors.
Designing Security the Right Way in PBSA
A common mistake in student accommodation projects is treating security as an afterthought. The most successful developments involve early collaboration between:
- Architects
- M&E consultants
- Security specialists
- Operators and FM teams
Early design coordination ensures:
- Compliance with fire strategies
- Alignment with Secured by Design principles
- Future-proofed infrastructure
- Cost-effective installation
Final Thoughts: Security That Supports Student Living

In modern PBSA developments, access control and CCTV are not just security tools β they are core operational systems that protect people, property, and reputation.
When designed and installed correctly, they:
- Enhance student confidence
- Support staff and facilities management
- Reduce risk and operational costs
- Protect long-term asset value
For developers and operators aiming to deliver safe, compliant, and attractive student accommodation, investing in high-quality access control and CCTV is no longer optional β itβs essential.